立德树人背景下高职英语教学中“以文化人”实践探究     

陈坤  葛小竹  赵荃 《安徽职业技术学院学报》2020,(1):5-8

文章基于立德树人的时代背景,分析高职英语教学中提升学生人文素养的必要性和紧迫性,通过建立高素养教师队伍、挖掘教材中的人文内涵、拓展第二课堂,采取"以文化人"贯穿教学全过程的方式,探索提升学生人文素养的有效途径。  相似文献   

Validity and reliability of a linear positional transducer across commonly practised resistance training exercises     

Harry F. Dorrell  Joseph M. Moore  Mark F. Smith  Thomas I. Gee 《Journal of sports sciences》2019,37(1):67-73

This study investigated the validity and reliability of the GymAware PowerTool (GPT). Thirteen resistance trained participants completed three visits, consisting of three repetitions of free-weight back squat, bench press, deadlift (80% one repetition maximum), and countermovement jump. Bar displacement, peak and mean velocity, peak and mean force, and jump height were calculated using the GPT, a three-dimensional motion capture system (Motion Analysis Corporation; 150 Hz), and a force plate (Kistler; 1500 Hz). Least products regression were used to compare agreeability between devices. A within-trial one-way ANOVA, typical error (TE; %), and smallest worthwhile change (SWC) were used to assess reliability. Regression analysis resulted in R² values of >0.85 for all variables excluding deadlift mean velocity (R² = 0.54–0.69). Significant differences were observed between visits 3-2 for bench press bar displacement (0.395 ± 0.055 m; 0.383 ± 0.053 m), and deadlift bar displacement (0.557 ± 0.034 m; 0.568 ± 0.034 m). No other significant differences were found. Low to moderate TE (0.6–8.8%) were found for all variables, with SWC ranging 1.7–7.4%. The data provides evidence that the GPT can be used to measure kinetic and kinematic outputs, however, care should be taken when monitoring deadlift performance.  相似文献   

船舶靠泊过程中系缆作业仿真     

代广树 《上海海事大学学报》2019,40(4):17-21

为更加准确直观地模拟船舶靠泊过程中的系缆作业,将缆绳分为两部分进行建模。对缆机滚筒上的缆绳提出缠绕算法模型,计算出缆绳随着滚筒旋转的收放速度,实现使用滚筒收放缆绳的模拟。对缆机滚筒外的缆绳建立悬链线模型,计算出缆绳在不同工况下的形状和端点处的受力情况,并根据计算出的缆绳张力是否超出安全负荷对缆绳进行破断分析。根据船舶和码头形状确定碰撞检测区域,采用基于距离场的碰撞检测方法实现缆绳与船体、缆绳与码头之间的碰撞检测。通过模拟缆绳在系缆作业过程中的形状、位置和姿态变化,实现船舶靠泊过程中系缆作业的三维可视化。  相似文献   

The Influence of Hygroscopic Materials on the Fluctuation of Relative Humidity in Museums Located in Historical Buildings     

C. Ferreira  V. P. de Freitas 《文物保护研究》2020,65(3):127-141

ABSTRACT

The preservation of artefacts in museum collections is profoundly affected by fluctuations in temperature and, especially, relative humidity (RH). Since the late nineteenth century, many studies have been carried out on the best way to control hygrothermal conditions. In old buildings located in maritime temperate climate zones (such as Portugal) with strong thermal inertia, and which have low ventilation rate (relative to the volume and number of visitors), daily and seasonal hygroscopic inertia may help to assure the maintenance of RH stabilization conditions. The use of expensive active systems may be minimized through the passive behaviour of internal finishing building materials. This work presents the results of an experimental laboratory study conducted in a flow chamber to demonstrate the enormous potential of hygroscopic materials in stabilizing interior relative humidity. Based in these results and in-situ monitoring in a museum housed in a building, located in Porto, with a typical construction of the 1950s (granite masonry and reinforced concrete slabs), a numerical analysis was done to quantify the influence of hygroscopic materials in stabilizing the interior relative humidity.  相似文献   

A Bioethos for Bodies: Respecting a Priceless Resource     

Thomas H. Champney 《Anatomical sciences education》2019,12(4):432-434

The value that willed body donors provide to medical education is priceless. Their precious gift helps to teach anatomy, spatial relationships between morphological structures, anatomical variation, and professionalism to medical students in a way that plastic models, podcasts, and lectures cannot. They are also an important resource for medical research and a wide variety of postgraduate training opportunities. While many body donation programs throughout the world are nonprofit organizations, there are body donation companies in the United States that sell donors for-profit. These “body brokers” have accumulated large profits from this business. It is incongruous that others would profit from such a priceless, freely donated gift. To prevent this incongruity, it is proposed that the international anatomical community develop a normative culture (a bioethos) for body donation programs. This would involve the conscious and systematic development of ethical principles for the day-to-day policies and practices of institutions that collect and use human bodies. With the development of this bioethos, a cultural shift in how donors are treated would occur and, over time, this would become the normal practice. These principles would become fundamental and foundational for the procurement and use of priceless human tissues.  相似文献   

基于体质现状的大学体育课堂教学改革研究     

陈华 《当代体育科技》2020,(10):4-4,6

随着素质教育的不断深化,根据学生的实际情况来构建新型教育模式,已经成为了教育领域的必然趋势。如今,大学生体质问题备受关注。高校体育教学应该根据学生的实际情况出发,构建契合学生体质实际的体育教学模式。对于大学体育课程教师而言,就需要充分考虑到这一点。本文就针对这部分内容进行了探讨,提出几点建议。  相似文献   

浅谈武术套路训练对青少年身心发展的影响     

庄竣博 《当代体育科技》2020,(11):55-55,57

本文采用文献综述法和逻辑分析方法,通过对武术神、意、气与动作内外相结合,使身心达到愉悦、全面的发展。武术训练对人的力量、灵敏、柔韧等身体素质的发展都有良好影响,强健体魄,缓解压力,保持一个舒畅愉快的心情。武术套路的训练不仅能塑造强健的身体,而且也承载着道德文化修养和精神传承的历史重任,经过研究和调查,很多青少年通过武术套路训练,提高了其自身的身体素质和顽强不屈的精神品格。  相似文献   

分层教学模式在高中体育教学中的运用     

张新军 《当代体育科技》2020,(12):80-80,82

随着现代教育的不断推进,在阳光体育的背景下,体育备受教育部门和学校的关注。本文针对学校体育教学中存在的一些问题,结合学校体育的发展的特点,让分层教学模式走进学校体育的课堂,通过分层教学,打破了传统的"一锅煮"的教学模式,让不同层次的学生通过自己不懈的努力,体育成绩都能得到发展。通过这样的教学模式,不仅把学生的眼球吸引到体育教学的课堂,而且促进学生体育学习的积极性,使得体育课堂活起来,为学生的终身体育学习打下良好的基础。  相似文献   

论竞技体育对学校体育的影响     

李俊逸 《当代体育科技》2020,(12):195-195,197

举国体制下,竞技体育对我国群众体育和学校体育的发展有着重要的引领作用。在国家大力推进"体教融合"的今天,探究竞技体育对学校体育发展的影响显得尤为必要。据此,本研究分别从竞技体育对学校体育文化的影响、对学生人格发展的影响、对学校体育教学的影响3个角度进行了论述,旨在为促进我国体教融合,推动学校体育健康有序发展提供思路。  相似文献   

青少儿寒暑假屏前静态行为与体育参与现状及关联性研究     

贾洪洲 《当代体育科技》2020,(9):244-248

"屏前静态行为"与"体育参与"是当前影响青少儿体质健康的2个重要因素,通过文献资料法、问卷调查法研究发现:青少儿寒暑假存在过度屏前静态行为,学段与屏前静态行为成正相关,外界监管是影响屏前静态行为的重要因素,可及性是青少儿选择电子媒介的关键因素。寒暑假期间青少儿体育参与率较低,其中大学生体育参与率最低,依次是小学生、高中生和初中生。青少儿屏前静态行为与体育参与两者之间存在负相关,同时两者发展规律不同,具有相对独立性。  相似文献